Top facts about Rose Bowl, the Historic Civil Engineering landmark

The Rose Bowl is a Pasadena, California-based outdoor sporting venue. The stadium, which opened in October 1922, is a National Historic Landmark and a California Historic Civil Engineering landmark.

The Rose Bowl is the 16th-largest stadium in the world, the 11th-largest stadium in the United States, and the 10th-largest NCAA stadium, with a current capacity of 92,542. The stadium is located 10 miles northeast of Los Angeles' downtown area.

The first fact of top facts about Rose Bowl is that this field, one of the most renowned athletic arenas in history, is best known as a college football facility, notably as the site of the Rose Bowl Game, after which it is named. It has been the home stadium of the UCLA Bruins football team since 1982.

The stadium has hosted five Super Bowl games, the third most of any venue. The Rose Bowl is a well-known soccer arena, having hosted the 1994 FIFA World Cup Final, the 1999

Final, the 1984 Olympic Soccer Gold Medal Match, and several CONCACAF and USSF events.

The Rose Bowl Operating Company, a non-profit company whose board is chosen by Pasadena city council members, manages the stadium and neighboring Brookside Golf & Country Club, which are owned by the city of Pasadena. One member of the corporation board represents UCLA and the Pasadena Tournament of Roses.

The analysis of structural and historical top facts about Rose Bowl, the Historic Civil Engineering landmark

It might seem out of the character for Sportmob to talk about a rugby field rather than a football one, but it should be mentioned that this field has hosted many famous football events like the

and 1999 FIFA Women's World Cup.

Now back to the article of

top facts about Rose Bowl

, as we mentioned lines before, in this article, we will talk about the structure of this field as well as its rich history and provide reasons why this field is among the greatest fields in the whole world.

Follow us down this rabbit hole as we descent down to the roots and then don't forget to take our hand for a huge take-off.

Rose Bowl history

It is only right to start from scratch and tell the story from where it has begun, so stay with us as we explore the history of this magnificent field in this section of top facts about Rose Bowl.

The Rose Bowl Game was held in Tournament Park, about 3 miles (4.8 km) southeast of the California Institute of Technology campus, from January 1922 to January 1923. (Caltech).

The Pasadena Tournament of Roses Association, which organized the event, determined that the temporary stands were insufficient for a throng of more than 40,000 people and set out to create a more permanent stadium.

In 1921, architect Myron Hunt designed the stadium. The Yale Bowl in New Haven, Connecticut, which opened in 1914, inspired his design.

The Arroyo Seco was chosen as the stadium's location. From February 27, 1922, until October 19, 1922, the Rose Bowl was under construction. The neighboring Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum was also under construction at the time and was set to open in May 1923, only a few months after the Rose Bowl.

The stadium, which was originally designed as a horseshoe, has been extended multiple times. The southern stands were erected in 1928, completely surrounding the stadium.

The field runs about north-south, with a small northwest offset, and the height at street level is around 830 feet (255 meters) above sea level.

The name of the stadium alternated between "Tournament of Roses Stadium" and "Tournament of Roses Bowl" until it was agreed on "Rose Bowl" before the 1923 Rose Bowl game, in honor of the strangely titled (at the time) Yale Bowl.

That was all about the history of this field but what status is it in now? Let us learn in the next section of top facts about Rose Bowl.

Current condition

The Rose Bowl Operating Company, a non-profit company whose board is chosen by Pasadena City Council members, manages the Rose Bowl and neighboring golf course.

One member of the corporation board represents UCLA and the Pasadena Tournament of Roses.

The Rose Bowl and the City of Pasadena joined together in 2006 to begin a $16.3 million capital enhancement initiative that benefitted both UCLA and the Tournament of Roses. There were new locker rooms built for both UCLA and visiting teams, as well as a new media interview space.

The Rose Bowl Operating Company released a Rose Bowl Strategic Plan in April 2009, with the goals of improving public safety, improving fan experience, maintaining national historic landmark designation, developing income streams to support long-term improvements, and improving facility management.

The Pasadena City Council accepted a $152 million funding package for the stadium's major refurbishment on October 11, 2010. On January 25, 2011, the first of three phases of the project was officially launched. The freshly designed video board was utilized during the CONCACAF Gold Cup Final on June 25, 2011.

The project's expenses grew as it progressed, and by December 2012, they were anticipated to reach $194 million, with the project expected to be finished by 2015.

The leases for the Rose Bowl and UCLA were extended to 2043 and 2044, respectively. In 2016, the improvements were finished. The Rose Bowl had a $335,000 profit in 2019. Year after year, however, golf course utilization has decreased, and UCLA football attendance has decreased.

At the start of 2020, the stadium has $211.8 million in outstanding debt. By law, the Rose Bowl may only host 15 big events each year. It may, however, hold an endless number of minor events such as weddings, which brought in $1.5 million in 2019.

Rose Bowl development

It is undeniable that this field was not perfect from the beginning and throughout the years it has undergone changes to become what it is now. What are those changes? Let us learn in this section of

top facts about Rose Bowl

.

Before the 1962 Rose Bowl, the press box was upgraded with an elevator and two rows. The total price was $356,000. For UCLA's transfer in 1982 and the 1984 Summer Olympics, the Press Box was renovated.

The press box was renovated in 2011 and 2012 as part of a bigger refurbishment that was planned at $152 million in 2010. During construction, costs had risen to $170 million. During the 2011 football season, construction began and was slated to be finished by the UCLA Bruins' first home game in 2012.

Due to the stadium's age and improvements completed in the early 1990s, certain unexpected issues arose. In 2013, the majority of the planned modifications were finished. Other new bathrooms, the historic field hedge, new entry-gate buildings, ribbon boards, and additional new concession stands have been postponed due to rising construction costs.

The stadium has launched "The Brick Campaign" to assist defray part of the restoration costs. The Brick Campaign, which was finished in 2014, comprises a giant emblem of the Pasadena Tournament of Roses in front of the stadium's south main entrance, as well as donor bricks grouped by colleges.

As part of the reconstruction, a massive LED video display board measuring 30 feet (9.1 meters) tall by 77 feet (23 meters) wide was installed on the stadium's north end.

Rose Bowl famous event

The name of this field had been taken from a famous event about which we would talk in this section of top facts about Rose Bowl.

In the United States, the Rose Bowl stadium is most known for holding the Rose Bowl, a playoff college football game. The game takes place after the Tournament of Roses Parade on New Year's Day, or on Monday, January 2 if January 1 falls on a Sunday.

The phrase "bowl game" refers to playoff football games played in a bowl-shaped or "Bowl"-named stadium, regardless of whether they are played in a bowl-shaped or "Bowl"-named stadium. Because it is the oldest of all the bowl games, the Rose Bowl is sometimes referred to as "The Granddaddy of Them All." On New Year's Day,

the sight of the afternoon sun setting on the San Gabriel Mountains is a well-known component of the game's tradition. The Rose Bowl has been the most popular college football bowl game since 1945.

With the exception of 1942 and 2021, the Rose Bowl stadium has hosted the bowl game every year since its inception. The Rose Bowl was relocated to Duke University's campus in Durham, North Carolina, in 1942.

Because of security concerns on the West Coast in the weeks following the attack on Pearl Harbor, Duke, which participated in the game on January 1, volunteered to host the game. Due to capacity limits imposed in California as a result of the COVID-19 Pandemic, the 2021 Rose Bowl was held in AT&T Stadium in Arlington, Texas.

Rose Bowl seating capacity

The capacity is all that matters when it comes to stadiums and as you have learned by far this field can hold many people but how many exactly? This section of top facts about Rose Bowl will tell you so.

Since its installation in 1922, the stadium seating has been altered multiple times. To finish the bowl, the south end was filled in and extra seats were added. In 1969, the wooden seats were replaced with aluminum benches. Since 1971, all new grandstand and loge seats have been erected.

Prior to the 1980 Rose Bowl, 22,000 seats had new red seatbacks installed. Because of UCLA's transfer in 1982 and the 1984 Summer Olympics, a Rose Bowl renovation was undertaken. This resulted in the replacement of 50,000 seatbacks.

The Rose Bowl held the record for the highest football stadium capacity in the United States for many years before being overtaken by Michigan Stadium (107,601). From 1972 through 1997, the Rose Bowl's maximum claimed seating capacity was 104,091.  Following the Rose Bowl in 1998, the official capacity was reduced.

The current capacity is reported in somewhat different amounts since the lower-level seats behind the team benches are not used for some events because fans cannot see through the standing players or others on the field.

The capacity, according to UCLA, is 91,136 people. The capacity, according to the Tournament of Roses, is 92,542. A total of 93,986 people attended the 2006 Rose Bowl, which was also the BCS title game. The official attendance for the 2011 game between TCU and Wisconsin is 94,118.

The Rose Bowl is the 11th largest football stadium in the United States as of 2008, and it is still the largest venue that hosts post-season bowl games. The Rose Bowl can house about 60,000 people for performances. 

Rose Bowl as a soccer field

The Rose Bowl is most recognized as an American football stadium, but it is also one of the world's most decorated soccer (association football) stadiums.

The stadium hosted the 1994 FIFA World Cup Final (which was watched by over 700 million people around the world), the 1999 FIFA Women's World Cup Final (which was the most attended women's soccer match in history), and the 1984 Olympic Gold Medal Match, making it the only venue in the world to host all three major championship matches in international soccer.

The Rose Bowl has hosted 17 games for the

, the fourth most of any stadium. It has hosted five matches for the US women's national team.

It has also hosted the MLS Cup in 1998, as well as the CONCACAF Gold Cup Finals in 2002 and 2011.

It was also the home field of two NASL teams in the past, the Los Angeles Wolves in 1968 and the Los Angeles Aztecs in 1978 and 1979, respectively. The stadium served as the home of the Los Angeles Galaxy of Major League Soccer from 1996 until 2002.

The Rose Bowl is one of only two venues that have held both men's and women's FIFA World Cup finals. The men's and women's finals were held in the Rose Bowl in 1994 and 1999, respectively.

(The only other stadium with this distinction is Rsunda Stadium in Stockholm, Sweden, which held both the men's and women's finals in 1958 and 1995.)

defeated Italy 3–2 in the 1994 FIFA World Cup Final, while the United States defeated China 5–4 in the 1999 women's final.

Time for the last part of top facts about Rose bowl.

Rose Bowl other uses

Besides American football and soccer, this field also hosted many other events about which we are about to learn in this section of top facts about Rose bowl.

The track cycling venue at the

was the Rose Bowl.

Since 1927, the Rose Bowl has hosted the annual Pasadena "Americafest" Independence Day extravaganza.

The yearly fireworks display is regarded as one of the best in the country. The Rose Bowl Flea Market, hosted in the stadium parking lots on the second Sunday of each month, is another local festival. It is the largest Flea market on the West Coast, according to promoter R.G. Canning.

In early November, the stadium hosts the "Turkey Tussle," a homecoming football game between John Muir High School and Pasadena High School.

Until 1984, Blair High School, John Muir High School, and Pasadena High School had their yearly graduation ceremonies in the Rose Bowl, before moving the festivities to the respective schools until 1998.

Until 2019, all three high schools, as well as John Marshall Fundamental Secondary School, held their graduation ceremonies in early June in the Pasadena Civic Auditorium.

The Rose Bowl was used by the Pasadena Unified School District to conduct high school graduation ceremonies for all four high schools, as well as Rose City High School and the Center for Independent Studies, on June 4, 2021.

Nonsport related

In June 1981, the stadium hosted its inaugural country music event, A Day in the Country. Richard Flanzer of AtlanticPacific Music organized the event.

The 2007 Drum Corps International World Championships were held at the stadium from August 7 to August 11, 2007. The Rose Bowl was the penultimate venue to host the championship before DCI relocated its corporate headquarters to Indianapolis, where championships would be hosted until at least 2028.

In the 45-year history of DCI, this was the first (and only) occasion the finals were hosted west of Denver, Colorado.

On August 8, 2006, it held tryouts for the popular American television show, American Idol. The stadium was also utilized in the music video shoot for the song "The Last Song," the second single released by the American rock band The All-American Rejects, which portrays the band playing the song in front of an empty crowd in the center of the stadium.

The Court of Champions at the stadium was the scene of a "Roadblock" from the CBS reality TV show The Amazing Race's seventeenth season, in which teams had to assist decorate three portions of the theme float for the 2011 New Year's Day Rose Parade.

The International Churches of Christ (Los Angeles) convened in the Rose Bowl in November 1997 for their Worship Service, which drew a crowd of 17,000 people.

In 1968, the Brookside Golf Course hosted the PGA Tour's Los Angeles Open, which Billy Casper won in late January.

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top facts about Rose Bowl

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